Standard contents insurance protects your belongings inside your home, but what about the phone in your pocket, the watch on your wrist or the bike you ride to work? That is where personal possessions cover comes in. This guide explains personal possessions and away-from-home cover, and whether it is worth adding.
What personal possessions cover is
Personal possessions cover, sometimes called personal belongings or away-from-home cover, extends your contents insurance to protect items when you take them outside your home. It covers things like phones, laptops, jewellery, watches, handbags and bicycles against loss, theft and damage while you are out and about, often anywhere in the UK and sometimes worldwide. It fills the gap left by standard contents insurance, which generally only covers items inside the home.
Why standard contents cover is not enough
Standard contents insurance is designed to cover your belongings within the four walls of your home. If your phone is stolen on the train, your watch is lost on holiday or your bike is taken from outside a shop, a standard contents policy usually will not pay out, because the loss happened away from home. Personal possessions cover is the add-on that closes this gap for the items you carry with you.
Specified versus unspecified items
Personal possessions cover usually distinguishes between unspecified and specified items. Unspecified cover protects everyday items up to a single item limit without listing them individually. Specified cover is for higher-value items that you list separately, along with their value, so they are fully covered. Expensive items such as an engagement ring, a designer watch or a high-end laptop usually need to be specified, since they exceed the single item limit for unspecified cover.
The single article limit
As with contents insurance generally, there is a single article limit, the most the policy will pay for any one unspecified item. Anything worth more than this limit needs to be specified to be fully covered. If you do not specify a valuable item and it is lost or stolen, a claim may be capped at the single article limit, leaving you out of pocket, so it is worth checking the limit and listing anything above it.
What it typically covers
Personal possessions cover typically protects against accidental loss, theft and damage to your belongings while away from home. The geographic cover varies: some policies cover the UK only, while others extend worldwide, which matters if you travel. Bear in mind that personal possessions cover is about your belongings, and is different from accidental damage cover, which is about mishaps to items and your home, so check which gap you are actually filling.
Overlap with other cover
Before adding personal possessions cover, check whether you already have relevant cover elsewhere. Some bank accounts include mobile phone or gadget cover, some items may be covered by separate gadget or bicycle insurance, and travel insurance can cover possessions abroad. There can be overlap, and you do not want to pay twice for the same protection. Knowing what you already hold helps you decide whether personal possessions cover adds something genuinely useful.
Is it worth it?
Whether personal possessions cover is worth it depends on what you carry and how much it is worth. If you regularly take valuable items out of the home, such as a good phone, a laptop, jewellery or a bike, it can be well worth the modest extra cost, since a single loss could exceed years of premiums. If you rarely carry anything valuable, you may not need it. As ever, match the cover to your own habits.
Keeping the cost down
If you do add personal possessions cover, you can keep the cost reasonable by specifying only the items that genuinely need it, choosing UK-only cover if you do not need worldwide protection, and setting a sensible excess. Reviewing the cover when your circumstances change, for example if you stop carrying an expensive item, avoids paying for protection you no longer need, in line with the wider savings in our guide to lowering your home insurance.
Common personal possessions claims
The typical personal possessions claim involves an item lost, stolen or damaged while out of the home. A phone dropped and smashed in the street, a handbag stolen from a cafe, a watch lost on holiday, or a laptop taken from a car. Because these losses happen away from home, a standard contents policy would usually not pay, which is exactly the gap personal possessions cover is there to fill for the things you carry with you.
Worldwide cover and travel
If you travel, check whether your personal possessions cover extends worldwide or only within the UK. Worldwide cover protects your belongings abroad, which can overlap with the possessions cover in a travel insurance policy. Where there is overlap, you do not want to pay twice, so it is worth comparing what each provides. If you rarely travel with valuables, UK-only cover may be enough and a little cheaper.
Bicycles and valuables away from home
Bicycles, jewellery and high-value gadgets are among the items people most want covered away from home, and they are also the items most likely to exceed the single article limit. To be fully protected, specify these items individually with their value. For an expensive bike in particular, check any security conditions, such as the type of lock required, since meeting them is often what keeps the cover valid if the bike is stolen.
How to claim for an item lost away from home
If you need to claim for an item lost or stolen outside the home, report a theft to the police and obtain a crime reference number, as insurers usually require this. Keep proof of ownership and value, such as receipts or photographs, and tell your insurer promptly. As with any claim, your excess applies and very small claims may not be worth making, so weigh the value against the excess and any effect on your premium.
Personal possessions cover is a small addition that can save real money and hassle for anyone who regularly carries something valuable. The key is to be honest about what you take out of the home and what it is worth, to specify the expensive items, and to review the cover as your belongings and habits change over time.
In short
Personal possessions cover extends your contents insurance to protect items you take out of the home, such as phones, laptops, jewellery and bikes, against loss, theft and damage, often worldwide. Specify high-value items above the single article limit so they are fully covered, check for overlap with cover you already hold, and judge whether it is worth it based on what you actually carry and its value.
Where to get help and next steps
Read our guide to contents insurance for the cover this extends, and accidental damage cover for a related but different add-on.